案例库 · 战略与领导 · 运营决策 · 2015-2024
这条还没译成中文，下面是英文原文。
Ukraine's Prozorro opened every public tender to one reverse-auction portal
Ukraine's open-source Prozorro portal runs public tenders as reverse auctions; by 2024 it handled over UAH 30 bn of purchases and saved about UAH 3 bn.
Prozorro · Transparency International Ukraine
那一手
Ukraine rebuilt its public procurement after the 2013-2014 revolution, when an opaque paper-based tender process let officials steer contracts to favoured suppliers.
Volunteer developers, Transparency International Ukraine and the Ministry of Economic Development built Prozorro: a single open-source platform that runs every tender as a reverse auction and publishes full data on each one.
Because bids, prices and winners are public, suppliers can see what rivals bid and the public can audit any purchase; by 2016 the platform covered most state purchases.
为什么管用
- One open portal replaced thousands of closed tender offices, so no single buyer controlled the information.
- Reverse auctions force suppliers to undercut each other's live bids rather than submit one sealed quote.
- Published data let the public and the press audit an award the moment it happened.
- Open-source code let other countries reuse the platform instead of rebuilding it.
可以搬走什么
When the process is open and the winning price is posted, the cheapest credible bid wins without an enforcer, so corruption drops and savings follow.
后来呢
By 2024 Prozorro's e-catalog handled more than UAH 30 bn of commodity purchases and saved the state about UAH 3 bn that year; an EBRD study documents the broader economy-wide impact of the system.
资料来源
- The impact of the Prozorro procurement system on the Ukrainian economy
- Prozorro Market helped the state save UAH 2 billion in January
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