EN
Back to the archive

The encyclopedia · Engineering & Operations · Operational decision · 2010–2016

Sweden's forestry trucks routed by safety, cost and road rules, not distance

Sweden's forest industry routed timber trucks by distance, road width, curvature, gradient and safety — not just the shortest path.

Swedish forestry industry (SDC / Skogforsk)

the move

Forestry trucks in Sweden must choose a route from a forest landing to a mill, but the shortest path can run down roads too narrow, curved or steep for a loaded timber truck, or that road authorities and residents restrict.

The Forestry Research Institute and partners built Krönt Vägval, a calibrated route-finder that scores each candidate route on distance, road width, curvature, gradient and traffic safety, and selects the overall best.

The tool, owned and run by SDC, was recognized with the 2016 INFORMS Daniel H. Wagner Prize for a real application built on a strong mathematical foundation.

why it works

  • Shortest distance ignores roads that are unsafe or unsuitable for heavy trucks
  • Scoring route quality lets the model trade cost against safety and environment
  • Calibration makes the tool usable across many forest-to-mill journeys
  • Industry ownership through SDC turned an algorithm into everyday planning
the payoffScore routes, don't just shorten themneat

what transfers

For fleets on shared roads the shortest route is rarely the best; score route quality on the constraints that matter and let the model trade them off.

what came after

Krönt Vägval is in everyday use across the Swedish forestry industry and won the 2016 INFORMS Daniel H. Wagner Prize for Excellence in Operations Research Practice.

references

spotted an error? The archive wants to know.

same kind of clever