In April 2020, with Ireland in lockdown, drone startup Manna Aero partnered with the Health Service Executive to fly prescriptions to vulnerable people in Moneygall. GPs wrote prescriptions after video consultations and the drones dropped them at patients' doors. The trial was a pivot: Manna had planned to deliver takeaways to college students in mid-March, and when the pandemic shelved that, founder Bobby Healy redirected the same capability at medicine — 'we're not going to be selling hamburgers.'

The craft was engineered like an aircraft, and Manna chose to be regulated as one. It carried a cassette-loaded cargo bay, handled up to 100 deliveries a day, flew in moderate gales, and carried redundant batteries, flight computers and a parachute for a one-in-ten-million failure. Unlike contemporaneous trials on fixed flightpaths — the Isle of Wight supply run, Florida care-home drops — Irish flights went directly to homes: the first closed-loop end-to-end service, flying at 80 metres and over 50 mph, within a 2 km radius in under three minutes.

Commercial validation followed quickly: in October 2020 Tesco began a six-month pilot from its Oranmore store in Co Galway, targeting 'small baskets' — a market Tesco sized at £10 billion a year in the UK. CEO Dave Lewis noted Manna had 'already proven the capability.'

Park a drone nest in the suburb, fly 2 km loops

The drone was never the invention — the loop was: licence, suburban nest, pharmacy integration and doorstep drop assembled into one working system.

Pivoting from takeaway to prescriptions kept the trial alive through lockdown and made it essential rather than a spectacle.

Being regulated as an airline, not a gadget, let safety arguments use aviation's grammar: redundancy, parachutes, quantified failure rates.

Suburb-scale nests match drone physics — a 2 km radius means sub-3-minute flights and dense enough demand per nest.

Crises reveal latent infrastructure: a hamburger trial pivoted to medicine in weeks because the hard parts were built. But regulation is the moat: even 300,000 deliveries lost the home market.

Manna accumulated more than 300,000 deliveries and 120 Irish business partners. In April 2026 it raised $50 million, planned 400 jobs and pushed into Dallas. But in June 2026, after Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown council refused planning permission for its Dundrum hub, Manna ceased Irish delivery operations — calling it a strategic pause over the absence of a national drone framework — while keeping nearly 200 staff in Ireland for R&D and engineering.

FOLLOW THE EVIDENCE

The sources

  1. Drone-to-door medicines trial takes flight in Ireland bbc.com
  2. Tesco to trial home delivery service by drone in Ireland theguardian.com
  3. Manna ends Irish drone deliveries over planning uncertainty rte.ie