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The encyclopedia · Engineering & Operations · Technical decision · 2000–2007

Billerud's OptCab re-solves bleaching chemistry every five minutes, cutting chemicals 10%

Billerud let an online optimizer run pulp bleaching: models refresh every 15 minutes, the mix re-solves every five — 10% fewer chemicals.

Billerud

The solution

Billerud's Skärblacka mill in Sweden bleaches pulp to a target brightness, dosing chemicals through sequential stages. Raw material — pulp logs and wood chips — varies in quality, so the right dosage changes constantly; operators traditionally set it by experience.

With Linköping University and Eurocon Automation, the mill built OptCab: every 15 minutes it re-estimates each stage's model from process data, and every five minutes it solves a linked nonlinear control problem minimizing chemical cost while holding brightness.

Fully operational since 2004, OptCab cut chemical use by about 10 percent — roughly €2 million saved since installation — while making brightness more stable and freeing operators for development and analysis work.

Why it worked

  • Models tracked a drifting process instead of assuming a fixed recipe
  • Re-solving every five minutes kept the plant near its optimum
  • Brightness held within limits, so quality stayed consistent
  • Chemical savings fell straight to the mill's variable-cost line
What it achievedRe-solve the process control every five minutesclever

What can be applied

For a process whose inputs drift constantly, static recipes waste chemicals: online optimization that re-estimates the process and re-solves control pays for itself in consumables and quality.

Aftermath

Eurocon commercialized OptCab as a general tool for bleaching control, and Billerud's case became a reference for online optimization in the process industry.

Sources

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