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#346 2016 · Toast Ale · Food & beveragepair-two-problems

Toast Ale brews beer from bread that would've been binned, and gives its profits to fight food waste

the problem

Nearly half of all bread baked goes uneaten, and bakeries had no economic reason to bake less

background

Supermarkets and bakeries bake fresh through the afternoon to keep shelves full, and whatever's unsold by closing gets thrown out — food-waste campaigner Tristram Stuart found 44% of all bread produced in the UK goes uneaten. The standard fixes (donate to food banks, cut production runs, discount near closing) chip at the edges without changing the underlying economics: a bakery still bakes to cover its worst-case demand, guaranteeing leftovers most days.

Belgium's Brussels Beer Project had already shown surplus bread could stand in for part of a beer's malted barley, launching Babylone in 2015 using bread a local supermarket was otherwise binning. Stuart visited, adapted the technique, and launched Toast Ale out of Hackney in January 2016 as a UK brand built explicitly as a waste campaign rather than a beer company that happened to recycle.

the move

Toast Ale replaces roughly a third of the malted barley in each brew with surplus bread — heel ends and unsold loaves unfit for sandwiches — sourced directly from bakeries and sandwich factories, and commits at least 1% of revenue (in practice, 100% of profit) to Feedback, the food-waste charity Stuart founded. The recipe itself was published for anyone to brew.

the payoff

By 2019, Toast Ale had used nearly 2 million slices of surplus bread and its open recipe had been downloaded over 80,000 times, taken up by 3,200 home brewers and 27 commercial brewers that year alone — cutting an estimated 11 tons of carbon and 108 cubic meters of water use versus conventional brewing.

what came after

Toast Ale didn't invent brewing with bread — Brussels Beer Project's Babylone came first — but by open-sourcing the recipe rather than guarding it, it turned a single brand's trick into a technique other brewers keep re-adopting; Toast has since expanded from the UK into the US, South Africa, Brazil, Iceland and Sweden and donated over £30,000 to food-system charities.

references

  1. [1]EAT Forum — Turning Food Waste Into BeerEAT Forum, 2020eatforum.org
  2. [2]Causeartist — Toast Ale Brews Beer From Leftover Bread to Tackle Food WasteCauseartist, 2020causeartist.com

was it genius?

same kind of clever