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#236 2018 · Burger King · Quick-service restaurantswrong-door

Burger King only sold a penny Whopper to people standing inside a McDonald's

the problem

The Burger King app trailed rivals no matter how much ordinary promotion it ran

background

By 2018 Burger King's mobile app lagged far behind McDonald's and other fast-food rivals in downloads and daily use, despite years of ordinary in-app coupons and push notifications. McDonald's had roughly 14,000 US locations to Burger King's much smaller US footprint — a real-estate disadvantage no discount inside Burger King's own app could offset.

The agency's insight inverted the problem: McDonald's larger footprint wasn't just a competitive threat, it was free geographic coverage nobody else could match. If the app could turn proximity to a McDonald's into the trigger for a Burger King offer, Burger King's ad would appear exactly where its rival's foot traffic already was.

the move

The app used geofencing to detect anyone within 600 feet of one of 14,000 McDonald's locations, unlocked a one-cent Whopper offer only there, and turn-by-turn routed them to the nearest Burger King to redeem it — turning a competitor's own real estate into Burger King's ad space.

the payoff

1.5 million app downloads in nine days, made it the #1 app in Apple's App Store, and — per Adweek — a reported 37-to-1 return on investment with 3.5 billion earned-media impressions. Burger King's overall U.S. comparable sales rose a modest 0.8% that year, per Marketing Dive; the campaign's clearest impact is in app installs and earned media, not overall same-store sales.

what came after

'Whopper Detour' is now taught as a case study in geofenced marketing and stands as Burger King's most-downloaded-app moment on record; the tactic of triggering an offer at a competitor's own location has since been adapted by other quick-service chains, with more mixed results.

references

  1. [1]Marketing Dive — Burger King's 'Whopper Detour' generated 1.5M app downloadsMarketing Dive, 2019marketingdive.com
  2. [2]Adweek — 'Whopper Detour,' Burger King's Masterpiece of Trolling, Wins Direct Grand Prix at CannesAdweek, 2019adweek.com

was it genius?

same kind of clever